Aspartate

Aspartic proteases/acidic proteases are the endopeptidases which requires aspartic acid residues for their catalysis and usually function in acid solutions. Due to their functioning in acid environment the functioning of aspartic proteases are limited to certain locations. The catalytic site consists of two aspartic acid residues at positions 32 and 215. Two aspartic residues which mediate the nucleophilic attack on the peptide bond by activating the water molecule (James, 2004). Aspartic proteases exhibit maximal activity at 3 to 4, an isoelectric point in the range of pH 3 to 4.5 and molecular masses are in the range of 30 to 45 kDa (Rao et al., 1998). The active-site aspartic acid residue is situated within the motif Asp-Xaa-Gly, in which Xaa can be Ser or Thr. The aspartic proteases are inhibited by pepstatin, along with being sensitive to diazoketone compounds such as diazoacetyl-DL-norleucine methyl ester (DAN) and 1,2-epoxy-3-(p-nitrophenoxy)propane (EPNP) in the presence of copper ions (Rao et al., 1998).

ProtPathDB Data Table

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GeneID
Product_Description
Transcript_Product_Description
Pubmed
Google Scholar
BBOV_II007340 erythrocyte membrane-associated antigen erythrocyte membrane-associated antigen https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=BBOV_II007340ORerythrocyte membrane-associated antigenANDBabesia bovis T2Bo https://scholar.google.com/scholar?hl=en&as_sdt=0%2C5&q=BBOV_II007340 OR erythrocyte membrane-associated antigen AND Babesia bovis T2Bo
BBOV_II007410 erythrocyte membrane-associated antigen erythrocyte membrane-associated antigen https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=BBOV_II007410ORerythrocyte membrane-associated antigenANDBabesia bovis T2Bo https://scholar.google.com/scholar?hl=en&as_sdt=0%2C5&q=BBOV_II007410 OR erythrocyte membrane-associated antigen AND Babesia bovis T2Bo
BBOV_II007480 26S proteasome regulatory subunit, putative 26S proteasome regulatory subunit, putative https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=BBOV_II007480OR26S proteasome regulatory subunit, putativeANDBabesia bovis T2Bo https://scholar.google.com/scholar?hl=en&as_sdt=0%2C5&q=BBOV_II007480 OR 26S proteasome regulatory subunit, putative AND Babesia bovis T2Bo
BBOV_III001640 aspartyl protease family protein aspartyl protease family protein https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=BBOV_III001640ORaspartyl protease family proteinANDBabesia bovis T2Bo https://scholar.google.com/scholar?hl=en&as_sdt=0%2C5&q=BBOV_III001640 OR aspartyl protease family protein AND Babesia bovis T2Bo
BBOV_III003510 eukaryotic aspartyl protease family protein eukaryotic aspartyl protease family protein https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=BBOV_III003510OReukaryotic aspartyl protease family proteinANDBabesia bovis T2Bo https://scholar.google.com/scholar?hl=en&as_sdt=0%2C5&q=BBOV_III003510 OR eukaryotic aspartyl protease family protein AND Babesia bovis T2Bo
BBOV_III010190 conserved hypothetical protein conserved hypothetical protein https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=BBOV_III010190ORconserved hypothetical proteinANDBabesia bovis T2Bo https://scholar.google.com/scholar?hl=en&as_sdt=0%2C5&q=BBOV_III010190 OR conserved hypothetical protein AND Babesia bovis T2Bo
BBOV_IV007890 aspartyl protease, putative aspartyl protease, putative https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=BBOV_IV007890ORaspartyl protease, putativeANDBabesia bovis T2Bo https://scholar.google.com/scholar?hl=en&as_sdt=0%2C5&q=BBOV_IV007890 OR aspartyl protease, putative AND Babesia bovis T2Bo
BBOV_IV009660 aspartyl protease, putative aspartyl protease, putative https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=BBOV_IV009660ORaspartyl protease, putativeANDBabesia bovis T2Bo https://scholar.google.com/scholar?hl=en&as_sdt=0%2C5&q=BBOV_IV009660 OR aspartyl protease, putative AND Babesia bovis T2Bo
BBOV_IV010360 aspartyl protease, putative aspartyl protease, putative https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=BBOV_IV010360ORaspartyl protease, putativeANDBabesia bovis T2Bo https://scholar.google.com/scholar?hl=en&as_sdt=0%2C5&q=BBOV_IV010360 OR aspartyl protease, putative AND Babesia bovis T2Bo
cgd1_2240 Aspartic peptidase A1 family protein Aspartic peptidase A1 family protein https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=cgd1_2240ORAspartic peptidase A1 family proteinANDCryptosporidium parvum Iowa II https://scholar.google.com/scholar?hl=en&as_sdt=0%2C5&q=cgd1_2240 OR Aspartic peptidase A1 family protein AND Cryptosporidium parvum Iowa II
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Dinesh Gupta lab Translational bioinformatics group, ICGEB, New Delhi, India